Advanced level 2025 South West regional mock ICT guide

Advanced level 2025 South West regional mock ICT guide

Advanced level 2025 South West regional mock ICT guide

1 a) ✓✓✓✓(4 marks) b) ✓✓ c) (1 mark)
(i) Malware: Malicious
software that infects
electronic devices
enabling intruders to
secretly carry harmful
attacks or actions on the
computer, server and
network.eg trojan horse,
spyware, worm, logic
bomb etc.
Firmware: software
embedded into hardware
components to control
the way they function eg
BIOS, flash memory
chip, software in smart
watches, smart TV,
washing machines etc
-Slows down the computer
– Programs crashing
– Strange programs appear in
your machine
– Regularly update your system
-use malware protection software
– Download from trust worthy sites
etc
– Don’t download pirated files or
suspicious sites and pop-ups etc
(ii) a) (1mk) b) ✓✓✓✓(4mks) 2mks for pos. pts, 2mks for neg. Pts.
AI: Science of making
machines to think and
behave like human.
Social implications:
Positive implications
Increases accessibility to learning process and material
Customisation of learning
Access to organised information
Encourages interactive learning and real-time or instant
feedback
Access to education for students with special needs thus
bridge the gap between normal students and those with social
situation.
Negative implications.
Privacy and security concern on the use of student’s data;
insufficient measures to guarantee private data.
Limits student- teacher interaction with over dependent on
AI; absence of emotional bonds; l Lack of human contact.
Digital divide: Creates educational gap between students with
access to AI tools and those that don’t have.
Mitigation of academic integrity: students use AI to generate
content or do assignment without proper understanding of
how it is done.
Lack of clear regulation in the use of AI in teaching

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