Advanced level 2025 South West regional mock ICT guide

Advanced level 2025 South West regional mock ICT guide

Advanced level 2025 South West regional mock ICT guide

1 a) ✓✓✓✓(4 marks) b) ✓✓ c) ✓(1 mark)
(i) Malware: Malicious
software that infects
electronic devices
enabling intruders to
secretly carry harmful
attacks or actions on the
computer, server and
network.eg trojan horse,
spyware, worm, logic
bomb etc.
Firmware: software
embedded into hardware
components to control
the way they function eg
BIOS, flash memory
chip, software in smart
watches, smart TV,
washing machines etc
-Slows down the computer
– Programs crashing
– Strange programs appear in
your machine
– Regularly update your system
-use malware protection software
– Download from trust worthy sites
etc
– Don’t download pirated files or
suspicious sites and pop-ups etc
(ii) a) ✓(1mk) b) ✓✓✓✓(4mks) 2mks for pos. pts, 2mks for neg. Pts.
AI: Science of making
machines to think and
behave like human.
Social implications:
Positive implications
– Increases accessibility to learning process and material
– Customisation of learning
– Access to organised information
– Encourages interactive learning and real-time or instant
feedback
– Access to education for students with special needs thus
bridge the gap between normal students and those with social
situation.
Negative implications.
– Privacy and security concern on the use of student’s data;
insufficient measures to guarantee private data.
– Limits student- teacher interaction with over dependent on
AI; absence of emotional bonds; l Lack of human contact.
– Digital divide: Creates educational gap between students with
access to AI tools and those that don’t have.
– Mitigation of academic integrity: students use AI to generate
content or do assignment without proper understanding of
how it is done.
– Lack of clear regulation in the use of AI in teaching

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