Lesson 23: Computer ports

Definition

A computer port is a physical interface that connects a peripheral device to a computer. They are sockets or slots on the back, front or side of the system unit into which devices are connected. We often use:

  • PS/2 port to connect keyboard and mouse
  • Ethernet port for network
  • Serial port for dial-up modem
  • LPT 1 printer port for printer
  • Speaker’s port
  • Line in port
  • Microphone port
  • Game or joystick port
  • VGA (Video Graphics Adapter) port for connecting the monitor
  • RJ45 port for connection to an Ethernet network
  • RJ14 for connection to the Internet via phone line
  • USB port for connecting USB devices like Flash drives, printers, keyboards and mouse
  • Serial ports for connecting serial devices like PDAs
  • Parallel port connecting parallel devices like printers
  • Fire wire is high performance serial bus, for connecting devices to your personal computer

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