HTML and CSS
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is a standard markup language for structuring content on the web, used for creating web pages, web applications, and mobile applications.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a styling language for controlling the layout and appearance of web pages, used for styling HTML elements, layout, and visual effects.
To create a web page, you need a text editor such as Notepad, Notepad++, Adobe Dreamweaver, or Brackets. Save the code with the extension .html or .htm, then run (open) the code using a web browser such as Google Chrome or Firefox.
HTML Page Structure
<!DOCTYPE html>declaration: defines the document type.<html>root element: contains all HTML elements.<head>section: metadata about the document, including<title>(page title),<meta>(charset, viewport, etc.),<link>(external stylesheets/scripts), and<script>(embedded JavaScript).<body>section: contains the page content.