Methods of Commercial Bank Payment

  • Bank draft: a cheque drawn by the bank on itself or one of its branches.
  • Standing order: an instruction to the bank to regularly pay a fixed sum from your account to a specific payee, e.g. rent, insurance, or interest.
  • Direct debit (pre-authorized debit): similar to a standing order, but the creditor (seller) instructs the buyer’s bank to pay, with the buyer’s authorization — used when the amount can vary by invoice.
  • Credit transfer (bank giro): used to make several payments at once with a single cheque, listing payees, account numbers, banks, and amounts — e.g. paying salaries or rents.
  • Online payment: paying directly into the payee’s account over the internet.

Standing Order vs Direct Debit

Standing Order Direct Debit
Paid at regular time intervals Paid at no fixed time interval
Amount is fixed Amount can vary
Permanent instruction given by the debtor Instruction given by the creditor
Payment always takes effect as set Instruction must be given before each payment

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